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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">radhyd</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Радиационная гигиена</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Radiatsionnaya Gygiena = Radiation Hygiene</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-426X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2409-9082</issn><publisher><publisher-name>NIIRG</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21514/1998-426X-2024-17-4-27-34</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">radhyd-1100</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Содержание трития в прибрежных водах Дальневосточных регионов Российской Федерации в первый год контролируемого сброса воды с АЭС «Фукусима–1» (Предварительные данные)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tritium concentrations in coastal waters of the Far Eastern regions of the Russian Federation in the first year of controlled water discharge from the Fukushima–1 NPP (Preliminary results)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Репин</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Repin</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Репин Виктор Степанович – доктор биологических наук, главный научный сотрудник, заведующий лабораторией экологии.</p><p>197101, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Мира, д. 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor S. Repin – Doctor of Biological Sciences, Head of Ecology Laboratory of Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev, Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing.</p><p>Mira Str., 8, Saint Petersburg, 197101</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.repin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варфоломеева</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Varfolomeeva</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Варфоломеева Ксения Владимировна – научный сотрудник лаборатории экологии.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kseniya V. Varfolomeeva – Research Fellow, Laboratory of Ecology, Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V Ramzaev, Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing.</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Библин</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Biblin</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Библин Артем Михайлович – старший научный сотрудник, руководитель Информационно–аналитического центра.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artem M. Biblin – Head of the Information and Analytical Center, Senior Researcher, Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev, Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing.</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Седнев</surname><given-names>К. A.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sednev</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Седнев Константин Андреевич – младший научный сотрудник лаборатории экологии.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin A. Sednev –Junior Researcher, Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev, Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing.</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зеленцова</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zelentsova</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зеленцова Светлана Александровна – научный сотрудник лаборатории экологии.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana A. Zelentsova – Research Fellow, Laboratory of Ecology, Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev, Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights and Human Wellbeing.</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Архангельская</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arkhangelskaya</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Архангельская Генриэтта Владимировна – доктор медицинских наук, главный научный сотрудник лаборатории экологии.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Genrietta V. Arkhangelskaya – Doctor of Medical Sciences, Chief Researcher, Laboratory of Ecology, Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev, Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights and Human Wellbeing.</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт радиационной гигиены имени профессора П.В. Рамзаева, Федеральная служба по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человека</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev, Federal Service for Surveillance of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>27</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Репин В.С., Варфоломеева К.В., Библин А.М., Седнев К.A., Зеленцова С.А., Архангельская Г.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Репин В.С., Варфоломеева К.В., Библин А.М., Седнев К.A., Зеленцова С.А., Архангельская Г.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Repin V.S., Varfolomeeva K.V., Biblin A.M., Sednev K.A., Zelentsova S.A., Arkhangelskaya G.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.radhyg.ru/jour/article/view/1100">https://www.radhyg.ru/jour/article/view/1100</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены результаты исследования содержания трития в морской воде, отобранной в период с сентября 2023 года по июнь 2024 года в прибрежных акваториях Дальневосточных регионов Российской Федерации, включая Камчатский, Приморский и Хабаровский края, Магаданскую и Сахалинскую области, а также Чукотский автономный округ. Целью исследования является определение фоновых значений объемной активности трития. Для определения фонового содержания трития в 185 пробах морской воды, отобранных специалистами территориальных органов Роспотребнадзора шести субъектов Дальневосточного федерального округа, был использован низкофоновый жидкостной сцинтилляционный спектрометрический радиометр альфа-, бета-излучения «Quantulus 1220». Результаты исследований показывают, что уровни удельной активности трития за период наблюдений с сентября 2023 года по июнь 2024 года составили &lt;10,0 Бк/кг. Зарегистрированные уровни трития, в соответствии с НРБ-99/2009, существенно ниже уровня вмешательства (7600 Бк/л) для питьевой воды, получаемой из морской воды после опреснения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents results of a study on the tritium concentrations in seawater samples collected from September 2023 to June 2024 in coastal waters of the Far Eastern regions of the Russian Federation, including Primorsky, Kamchatka, and Khabarovsk Krais; Sakhalin and Magadan Oblasts; and the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug. The aim of the study is to determine the backgrounds values of tritium volume activity. The low-background liquid scintillation spectrometer-radiometer for alpha and beta radiation "Quantulus 1220” was used to determine the baseline tritium content in 185 seawater samples collected by specialists from the territorial bodies of Rospotrebnadzor in six subjects of the Far Eastern Federal District. The results indicate that the specific activity levels for the observation period from September 2023 to June 2024 were below 10.0 Bq/kg in samples collected from the coastal waters of the Far Eastern regions of the Russian Federation. The recorded tritium levels are significantly below the intervention level for drinking water (7600 Bq/L) as per NRB-99/2009, which applies to desalinated seawater.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тритий</kwd><kwd>удельная активность</kwd><kwd>морская вода</kwd><kwd>Тихий океан</kwd><kwd>Японское море</kwd><kwd>Охотское море</kwd><kwd>субъекты Дальневосточного федерального округа</kwd><kwd>АЭС «Фукусима-1»</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tritium</kwd><kwd>specific activity</kwd><kwd>seawater</kwd><kwd>Pacific Ocean</kwd><kwd>Sea of Japan</kwd><kwd>Sea of Okhotsk</kwd><kwd>subjects of the Far Eastern Federal District</kwd><kwd>Fukushima–1 NPP</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы выражают благодарность специалистам ФБУЗ Центр гигиены и эпидемиологии в Приморском, Камчатском и Хабаровском крае, а также в Сахалинской и Магаданской областях и Чукотском автономном округе за их участие в своевременном отборе и отправке проб морской воды в ФБУН НИИРГ им. П.В. Рамзаева. Статья подготовлена в рамках выполнения научно-исследовательской работы «Исследование уровней трития в морской воде Дальневосточных регионов Российской Федерации».</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors express their gratitude to the specialists of the Rospotrebnadzor Centers for Hygiene and Epidemiology in Primorsky, Kamchatka and Khabarovsk Krais, Sakhalin and Magadan Oblasts and Chukotka Autonomous Okrug for collecting and sending seawater samples to the P.V. Ramzaev Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene. The work was carried out within the framework of the research work «Investigation of tritium levels in sea water of the Far Eastern regions of the Russian Federation».</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Авария на АЭС «Фукусима-1»: радиологические последствия и уроки / под ред. акад. РАН Г.Г. 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