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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">radhyd</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Радиационная гигиена</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Radiatsionnaya Gygiena = Radiation Hygiene</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-426X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2409-9082</issn><publisher><publisher-name>NIIRG</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21514/1998-426X-2020-13-4-6-16</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">radhyd-747</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Научные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Scientific articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Определение органных доз внутреннего облучения пациентов при радионуклидной терапии 223Ra -дихлоридом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Patient organ and effective dose estimation in radionuclide therapy with 223Ra -dichloride</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чипига</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chipiga</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чипига Лариса Александровна - кандидат технических наук, научный сотрудник лаборатории радиационной гигиены медицинских организаций Санкт-Петербургского НИИРГ им. профессора П.В. Рамзаева; научный сотрудник РНЦРХТ им. академика А.М. Гранова; доцент кафедры ядерной медицины и радиационных технологий НМИЦ им. В.А. Алмазова.</p><p>197101, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Мира, д. 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Larisa A. Chipiga - Ph.D., research fellow, Saint-Petersburg RIRH after Professor P.V. Ramzaev, FSS on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being; research fellow, A.M Granov RSC RST; docent, Almazov NMRC. </p><p>Mira str., 8, Saint-Petersburg, 197101</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">larisa.chipiga@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрова</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrova</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петрова Анна Евгеньевна - студентка Санкт-Петербургского политехнического университета Петра Великого</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Водоватов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vodovatov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Водоватов Александр Валерьевич - кандидат биологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник, заведующий лабораторией радиационной гигиены медицинских организаций Санкт-Петербургского НИИРГ им. профессора П.В. Рамзаева; доцент кафедры общей гигиены Санкт-Петербургского ГПМУ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr V. Vodovatov - Ph.D., Head of Protection Laboratory, Leading Researcher, Saint-Petersburg RI of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev; docent, Saint-Petersburg SPMU</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Станжевский</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stanzhevsky</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Станжевский Андрей Алексеевич - доктор медицинских наук, заместитель директора по научной работе</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey A. Stanzhevsky - M.D, Deputy Director for Research.</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лумпов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lumpov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лумпов Александр Александрович - начальник лаборатории химического и радиохимического анализа.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr A. Lumpov - Head of laboratory of chemical and radiochemical analysis.</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лаврешов</surname><given-names>Д. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lavreshov</surname><given-names>D. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лаврешов Дмитрий Денисович – студент.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry D. Lavreshov – student</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Наурзбаева</surname><given-names>Л. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Naurzbaeva</surname><given-names>L. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наурзбаева Лаура Талгатовна – студентка</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Laura T. Naurzbaeva – student</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кушнаренко</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kushnarenko</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кушнаренко Станислав Михайлович – студент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stanislav M. Kushnarenko – student</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мосунов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mosunov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мосунов Артем Алексеевич – студент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artem A. Mosunov – student</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт радиационной гигиены имени профессора П.В. Рамзаева, Федеральная служба по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человека; Российский научный центр радиологии и хирургических технологий им. академика А.М. Гранова; Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev, Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being; A.M. Granov Russian Scientific Center of Radiology and Surgical Technologies; Almazov National Medical Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peter the Great Saint-Petersburg Polytechnic University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт радиационной гигиены имени профессора П.В. Рамзаева, Федеральная служба по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человека; Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev, Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being; Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский научный центр радиологии и хирургических технологий им. академика А.М. Гранова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.M. Granov Russian Scientific Center of Radiology and Surgical Technologies</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Акционерное общество Радиевый институт им. В.Г. Хлопина</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Khlopin Radium Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>16</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чипига Л.А., Петрова А.Е., Водоватов А.В., Станжевский А.А., Лумпов А.А., Лаврешов Д.Д., Наурзбаева Л.Е., Кушнаренко С.М., Мосунов А.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чипига Л.А., Петрова А.Е., Водоватов А.В., Станжевский А.А., Лумпов А.А., Лаврешов Д.Д., Наурзбаева Л.Е., Кушнаренко С.М., Мосунов А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chipiga L.A., Petrova A.E., Vodovatov A.V., Stanzhevsky A.A., Lumpov A.A., Lavreshov D.D., Naurzbaeva L.E., Kushnarenko S.M., Mosunov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.radhyg.ru/jour/article/view/747">https://www.radhyg.ru/jour/article/view/747</self-uri><abstract><p>Для лечения костных метастазов и улучшения качества жизни пациентов с метастатическим кастрационно-резистентным раком предстательной железы применяют радионуклидную терапию с 223Rа-дихлоридом. Однако в настоящий момент отсутствуют достоверные данные по биораспределению 223Ra-дихлорида в организме пациентов. Целью данной работы являлась оценка поглощенных и эквивалентных доз в радиочувствительных органах и тканях от внутреннего облучения для пациентов с метастатическим кастрационно-резистентным раком предстательной железы при терапии 223Ra-дихлоридом. Дозы внутреннего облучения от 223Ra-дихлорида были рассчитаны для камерной модели пациентов с метастатическим кастрационно-резистентным раком предстательной железы. Данная модель состоит из 8 камер (плазма крови, две камеры, описывающие костную ткань, тонкий кишечник, верхний отдел толстого кишечника, нижний отдел толстого кишечника, кал и остальная часть тела). С использованием программного обеспечения SAAM II v2.3. были рассчитаны интегрированные по времени активности. Для расчета поглощенных доз использовали программное обеспечение IDAC-Dose 2.1. Самые высокие поглощенные дозы в органах и эквивалентные дозы определены для поверхности кости и красного костного мозга. Поглощенная доза от а-излучения в поверхности кости за серию из шести терапевтических процедур с введением 22^а-дихлорид составляет 1 Гр; в красном костном мозге — 0,14 Гр. Однако использованный подход не учитывает специфического накопления радиофармпрепарата в метастазах, что может приводить к значительной переоценке поглощенной дозы в здоровой части поверхности кости и красного костного мозга.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Radionuclide therapy with 223Ra-dichloride is used to treat bone metastases and to improve the quality of life of patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. At the present time there is no reliable data on the biodistribution of the 223Ra-dichloride in the patient body. The aim of this study was to assess absorbed, equivalent doses in radiosensitive organs and tissues and effective dose from internal exposure for patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer treated with 223Ra-dichloride. Internal doses from 223Ra-dichloride were calculated for a chamber model specific for patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. This model consists of 8 chambers (blood plasma, two chambers describing bone tissue, small intestine, upper large intestine, lower large intestine, feces and the rest of the body). Time-integrated activities were calculated using the SAAM II v2.3 software. The IDAC-Dose 2.1 software was used to calculate the absorbed doses. The highest absorbed doses in organs and equivalent doses were determined for the bone surface and red bone marrow. The absorbed dose from a-radiation in the bone surface for a set of six therapeutic procedures with 223Ra-dichloride was estimated as 1 Gy; in the red bone marrow — 0.14 Gy. However, the approach used does not specifically consider accumulation of the radiopharmaceutical in metastases, which can lead to a significant overestimation of the absorbed dose in the healthy part of the bone surface and red bone marrow.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>радионуклидная терапия</kwd><kwd>223Ra -дихлорид</kwd><kwd>рак предстательной железы</kwd><kwd>радиофармпрепараты</kwd><kwd>доза внутреннего облучения</kwd><kwd>поглощенные дозы в органах</kwd><kwd>эквивалентная доза</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>radionuclide therapy</kwd><kwd>223Ra-dichloride</kwd><kwd>prostate cancer</kwd><kwd>radiopharmaceuticals</kwd><kwd>internal dose</kwd><kwd>absorbed doses in organs</kwd><kwd>equivalent dose</kwd><kwd>effective dose</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы выражают свою благодарность сотрудникам группы медицинской радиационной физики Лундского университета (Мальме, Швеция) за предоставленное программное обеспечение SAAM II v2.3 для оценки биораспределения 223 Ra - дихлорида в органах и тканях пациентов с мКРРПЖ в рамках данной работы и помощь в проведении расчетов</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каприн А.Д., Старинский В.В., Петров Г.В. 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