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Proposals for the Russian quality assurance program in computed tomography

https://doi.org/10.21514/1998-426X-2021-14-1-17-33

Abstract

To ensure the quality assurance of CT-examinations, it is necessary to obtain the high-quality diagnostic information and maintain the optimal exposure levels of patients and medical staff. This paper is focused on the requirements and main aspects of quality assurance of CT-examinations, which include quality control of the equipment, methods of CT-image quality control, optimization of radiation protection, as well as management of the unintended and accidental medical exposure. The paper contains recommendations on quality control of diagnostic equipment, methods for monitoring the quality control of CT-images, values of diagnostic reference levels for the detection of abnormally high patient doses and optimization of the radiation protection of patients, as well as the recommendations for management of radiation and non-radiation accidents. All main sections of the paper represent an unified quality assurance system in computed tomography.

About the Authors

P. S. Druzhinina
Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev, Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being
Russian Federation

Polina S. Druzhinina – junior researcher, Medical protection laboratory

Mira Str., 8, Saint-Petersburg, 197101



L. A. Chipiga
Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev, Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being; A. Granov Russian Scientific Center of Radiology and Surgical Technologies
Russian Federation

Larisa A. Chipiga – researcher, Medical protection laboratory;

researcher

Saint-Petersburg



S. A. Ryzhov
Research and Practical Clinical Centre of Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies of Moscow Healthcare Department
Russian Federation

Sergey A. Ryzhov – head of radiation protection and medical  physics center

Moscow



A. V. Vodovatov
Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev, Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being; Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Russian Federation

Aleksandr V. Vodovatov – PhD, researcher, head of the Medical  protection laboratory

Saint-Petersburg 



G. V. Berkovich
V. Almazov National Medical Research Center
Russian Federation

Gleb V. Berkovich – head of the Computed Tomography  department

Saint-Petersburg



A. V. Smirnov
Research and Practical Clinical Centre of Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies of Moscow Healthcare Department
Russian Federation

Aleksey V. Smirnov – engineer of the Radiation Control Department

Moscow



D. V. Yaryna
Russian Association of Enterprises of the Sale and Repair of Medical Equipment
Russian Federation

Dmitriy V. Yaryna

Moscow



E. P. Ermolina
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education
Russian Federation

Elena P. Ermolina – PhD, the Department of Radiation Hygiene

Moscow



Yu. V. Druzhinina
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education; Research and Practical Clinical Centre of Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies of Moscow Healthcare Department
Russian Federation

Yuliya V. Druzhinina – lecturer at the Department of Radiation  Hygiene;

expert of the radiation protection and medical physics center

Moscow



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Review

For citations:


Druzhinina P.S., Chipiga L.A., Ryzhov S.A., Vodovatov A.V., Berkovich G.V., Smirnov A.V., Yaryna D.V., Ermolina E.P., Druzhinina Yu.V. Proposals for the Russian quality assurance program in computed tomography. Radiatsionnaya Gygiena = Radiation Hygiene. 2021;14(1):17-33. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21514/1998-426X-2021-14-1-17-33

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ISSN 1998-426X (Print)
ISSN 2409-9082 (Online)