Preview

Radiatsionnaya Gygiena = Radiation Hygiene

Advanced search

PHYTODIVERSITY AND PECULIARITIES OF RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINATION OF HERBALS AND OTHER ECONOMICALLY VALUABLE PLANT TYPES OF CHECHERSK DISTRICT OF GOMEL REGION BORDERING BRYANSK REGION OF RUSSIA

Abstract

255 plant (herbals and economically valuable plants) and 24 soil samples were taken from 4 investigated sites of Chechersk district for radiological analysis. The plants are presented by 33 species of 31 genera and 26 families. The rest 23 families included 1 species (3,0%) each. There were 6 (18,2%) tree species, 5 (15,1%) shrubs and 1 (3,0%) species of sub shrubs, 21 (63,6% ) species of grasses. Exceeding of 137Cs permissible concentration was found out for 21 (48,8%) of 51 taken plant samples. Strontium accumulation changed from 343 Bk/kg to 14 Bk/kg. The research has shown that most part of radionuclides remain in the surface soil layers, which constitutes certain danger. Moreover 90Sr migration in soil takes place much quicker than 137Cs. All these facts show that the use of herbals and other economically valuable plants from the studied sites is possible only under compulsory radiological control.

About the Authors

L. M. Sapegin
Francisk Skorina Gomel State University, Gomel, Belarus Republic
Belarus


N. M. Dajneko
Francisk Skorina Gomel State University, Gomel, Belarus Republic
Belarus
Tel.: (+3-752-3) 257-89-05
E-mail: Dajneko@gsu.by


S. F. Timofeev
Francisk Skorina Gomel State University, Gomel, Belarus Republic
Belarus


References

1. Почвы Белорусской СССР / под ред. Г.Н. Кулаковской, П.П. Рогового, Н.И. Смеяна. – Минск: Урожай, 1974. – 328 с.

2. Юркевич, И.Д. Районирование лесной растительности БССР / И.Д. Юркевич, В.С. Гельтман // Бот. журн. – Т. 45, № 8. – 1960. – С. 1132–1146.

3. Определитель высших растений Беларуси / под ред. В.И. Парфенова. – Минск: Дизайн ПРО, 1999. – 472 с.

4. Методика полевых геоботанических исследований. – М.; Л.: Изд-во АН СССР, 1938. – 215 с.

5. Программа и методика биогеоценологических исследований. – М.: Наука, 1974. – 404 с.

6. Крупномасштабное агрономическое и радиологическое обследование почв сельскохозяйственных угодий Беларуси : методические указания / науч. ред. академик НАН РБ И .М. Багдевич. – Мн.: Бел. изд. Хата, 2001. – 60 с.

7. Республиканский допустимый уровень содержания цезия-137 в лекарственно-техническом сырье (РДУ/ЛТС- 2004). – Мн., 2004. – 3 с.


Review

For citations:


Sapegin L.M., Dajneko N.M., Timofeev S.F. PHYTODIVERSITY AND PECULIARITIES OF RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINATION OF HERBALS AND OTHER ECONOMICALLY VALUABLE PLANT TYPES OF CHECHERSK DISTRICT OF GOMEL REGION BORDERING BRYANSK REGION OF RUSSIA. Radiatsionnaya Gygiena = Radiation Hygiene. 2012;5(1):15-19. (In Russ.)

Views: 853


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1998-426X (Print)
ISSN 2409-9082 (Online)