Preview

Radiatsionnaya Gygiena = Radiation Hygiene

Advanced search

EXPOSURE LEVELS OF PATIENTS DURING RADIOLOGICAL EXAMINATIONS IN ST. PETERSBURG AND THE LENINGRAD REGION

Abstract

Saint-Petersburg Institute of Radiation Hygiene has undertaken in 2009-2010 selective regional study of exposure levels of adult patients during radiological diagnostic procedures in 20 hospitals of the city Saint-Petersburg and the Leningrad region. We examined 52 X-ray machines, 14 computed tomography rooms and 9 angiography rooms. The average effective doses, depending on the technology and type of patient examination, varied within the following limits: routine radiographic procedures - from 0.05 mSv to 0.6 mSv, computed tomography procedures - from 0.6 to 17.5 mSv, interventional examinations - from 6 to 60 mSv. The obtained effective doses of the patients in the studied hospitals of Sant-Petersburg and Leningrad region are compared with the average values recommended in the statistical form 3-DOS, and with published foreign data.

About the Authors

V. Yu Golikov
Federal Scientific Organization «Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev» of Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-being, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


M. I. Balonov
Federal Scientific Organization «Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev» of Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-being, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


S. A. Kalnizky
Federal Scientific Organization «Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev» of Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-being, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


A. A. Bratilova
Federal Scientific Organization «Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev» of Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-being, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


S. S. Sarycheva
Federal Scientific Organization «Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev» of Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-being, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


I. G. Shazky
Federal Scientific Organization «Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev» of Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-being, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


A. V. Vodovatov
Federal Scientific Organization «Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev» of Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-being, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


References

1. Методические указания «Контроль эффективных доз облучения пациентов при медицинских рентгенологических исследованиях» (МУК 2.6.1.1797-03). – М.: Минздрав России, 2003 г.

2. Заполнение форм федерального государственного статистического наблюдения № 3-ДОЗ.МР № 0100/1659-0726. – М.: Роспотребнадзор, 2007. – 23 с.

3. Голиков, В.Ю. Оценка доз облучения пациентов при проведении интервенционных рентгенологических исследований / В.Ю. Голиков [и др.] // Радиационная гигиена. – 2009. – Т. 2, № 3. – С. 26–31.

4. Golikov, V. Assessment of radiation doses to the patients in medical X-ray diagnosis // V. Golikov, A. Barkovski, N. Baryshkov // Strahlenschutz für Mensch und Gesellschaft im Europa von Morgen. Ed. K.Mück, A.Hefner, and N.Vana. – Köln: TÜV-Verlag, 2001.

5. Голиков, В.Ю. Оценка эффективных доз облучения пациентов при проведении рентгенологических исследований / В.Ю. Голиков [и др.] // Радиационная гигиена: сб. тр. – СПб., 2003. – С.75–88.

6. Рекомендации международной комиссии по радиологической защите 1990 года. Публикация МКРЗ 60. – М.: Энергоатомиздат, 1994. – 192с.

7. European guidelines on quality criteria for computed tomography: Report EUR 16262. – Luxembourg, 1999.

8. Managing patient dose in computed tomography: A report of the Intern. Commission on Radiol. Protection: ICRP Publication 87 // Annals of the ICRP. – V. 30, – P. 7–45.

9. Fred, A. Effective Doses in Radiology and Diagnostic Nuclear Medicine / A. Fred [et al.] // Radiology. – 2008. – V. 248, №. 1.

10. Wilbroad, E. Patient Doses in Radiographic Examinations in 12 Countries in Asia, Africa, and eastern / E. Wilbroad [et al.] // Europe: Initial Results from IAEA Projects. AJR:190.- 2008. – P. 1453–1461.

11. Guidance on Diagnostic Reference Levels (DRLs) for Medical Exposures. Radiation Protection 109. Directorate-General, Environment, Nuclear Safety and Civil Protection. European Commission, 1999.

12. Основные санитарные правила обеспечения радиационной безопасности (ОСПОРБ-99/2010): СП 2.6.1.2612-10): зарегистрирован 11 августа 2010 г. Регистрационный № 18115. – М.: Минюст России 2010 г.

13. Shrimpton, P.C. Dose for computed Tomography (CT) // P.C Shrimpton [et al.] // Examinations in UK. Review. Document NRPB-W67. – Chilton, 2005.

14. Delichas, M.G. Radiation doses to patients undergoing coronary angiography and percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty / M.G. Delichas [et al.] // Radiation protection Dosimetry. – 2003. – V. 103, № 2. – P. 149–154.

15. McParland, B.J. A study of patient radiation doses in interventional radiological procedures / B.J. McParland / The British Journal of Radiology. – 1998. – V. 71. – P. 175–185.

16. Tsapaki, V. Neofotistou. Patient dose value in a dedicated Greek cardiac centre / V. Tsapaki // The British Journal of Radiology. – 2003. – V. 76. – P. 726–730.

17. Theodorakou, C. A study on radiation doses and irradiated areas in cerebral embolization / C. Theodorakou, J.A. Horrocks // The British Journal of Radiology. – 2003. – V. 76. – P. 546–552.

18. Bor, D. Comparison of effective doses obtained from dosearea product and air kerma measurements in interventional radiology / D. Bor [et al.] // The British Journal of Radiology. – 2004. – V. 77. – P. 315–322.

19. Vetter, S. Patient radiation exposure in uterine artery embolization of leiomyomata: calculation of organ doses and effective dose / S. Vetter [et al.] // Eur. Radiol. – 2004. – V. 14, № 5. – Р. 842–848.

20. Nikolis, B. Patient radiation dose assotiated with uterine artery embolization / B. Nikolis [et al.] // Radiation protection Dosimetry. – 2003. – V. 107, № 4. – P. 247–252.

21. Struelens, L. Effective doses in angiography and interventional radiology: calculation of conversion coefficients for angiography of the lower limbs / L. Struelens [et al.] // The British Journal of Radiology. – 2005. – V. 78. – P. 135–142.

22. Sources and effects of ionizing radiation: United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation: UNSCEAR 2008: Report // United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation. – New York: Annex A., 2010. – V. 1.


Review

For citations:


Golikov V.Yu., Balonov M.I., Kalnizky S.A., Bratilova A.A., Sarycheva S.S., Shazky I.G., Vodovatov A.V. EXPOSURE LEVELS OF PATIENTS DURING RADIOLOGICAL EXAMINATIONS IN ST. PETERSBURG AND THE LENINGRAD REGION. Radiatsionnaya Gygiena = Radiation Hygiene. 2011;4(1):5-13. (In Russ.)

Views: 1037


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1998-426X (Print)
ISSN 2409-9082 (Online)