Methodology for calculating average effective doses in radiography procedures as a tool for analyzing Form No. 3–DOZ
https://doi.org/10.21514/1998-426X-2026-19-1-56-62
Abstract
Form №3-DOZ is commonly used to analyze patient doses from radiographic procedures. However, direct comparison of average effective dose data from Form №3-DOZ with results of experimental studies is inappropriate, as Form №3-DOZ presents effective doses averaged over the patient's exposure projections. This leads to significant overor underestimation of the comparison results.
The aim of this study was to develop a method for estimating average effective doses per frontal or lateral projection for common radiographic procedures using Form №3-DOZ data.
Materials and Methods: The study was based on the data from the regional databanks of Form № 3-DOZ for Saint Petersburg and Leningrad regions; an original method for calculating average effective doses per projection has been developed.
Results and Discussion: average effective doses for the most common X-ray procedures performed on digital and analog X-ray units in St. Petersburg and the Leningrad Region in 2023 were determined.
Conclusion: It is advisable to integrate this method into software for completing Form №3-DOZ.
About the Authors
E. A. KosarlukovaRussian Federation
Elena A. Kosarlukova – Acting Junior Researcher, Information Analytical Center.
Saint Petersburg
A. V. Vodovatov
Russian Federation
Aleksandr V. Vodovatov – Candidate of Biological Sciences, Head of Laboratory of Radiation Hygiene of Medical Facilities, Saint Petersburg RIRH after Professor P.V. Ramzaev, Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing; Docent, Saint Petersburg SPMU.
8, Mira Str., Saint Petersburg, 197101
A. M. Biblin
Russian Federation
Artem M. Biblin – Senior Research Fellow, Head of Information Analytical Center.
Saint Petersburg
R. R. Akhmatdinov
Russian Federation
Ruslan R. Akhmatdinov – Researcher Engineer, Information Analytical Center.
Saint Petersburg
References
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Review
For citations:
Kosarlukova E.A., Vodovatov A.V., Biblin A.M., Akhmatdinov R.R. Methodology for calculating average effective doses in radiography procedures as a tool for analyzing Form No. 3–DOZ. Radiatsionnaya Gygiena = Radiation Hygiene. 2026;19(1):56-62. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21514/1998-426X-2026-19-1-56-62
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